An ISO 9001:2008 Certified Company, Metline Industries (Steel Plates, Sheets and Coil Division) is a leading stockholder, supplier and exporter of ASTM A240 316/316L Stainless Steel Sheets in India and Worldwide. ASTM A240 316/316L Stainless Steel Sheets can be cut to your specifications and supplied with complete set of mill test reports. Custom length and width up to 2000 mm can be made available in case of stainless steel 316/316L sheets. Exports is Our Specialty!
Grades 1.4401 and 1.4404, commonly known as stainless steel grades 316 and 316L, are the second most commonly used stainless steel grade after 304/304L. 316 is basically an improved version of 304, with addition of molybdenum and slightly higher content of nickel.
However, both 304 and 316 grades have significant commercial usage due to their good corrosion resistant properties, crevice corrosion and cost effectiveness. Stainless steel 316 contains an addition of molybdenum that gives it improved corrosion resistance, particularly in chloride environments.
316L, the low carbon version of Stainless steel 316, while Type 316H is a higher carbon variant of 316 mainly suitable for elevated temperature applications. 316Ti is a titanium stabilized version of 316. Resistance to sensitization is achieved in type 316Ti with titanium additions to stabilize the structure against chromium carbide precipitation, which is the source of sensitization.
Given the good forming and welding characteristics, 316L grade stainless steel sheets are widely used in marine, petrochemical, power generation and external architectural applications.
SS 304, SS 304L, SS 316 and SS 316L Stainless Steel Sheets are the most popular and economical grades of stainless steels. Stainless steel 304/304L sheets and stainless steel 316/316L sheets, along with Duplex stainless steel sheets offer good corrosion resistance to many chemical environments as well as marine and industrial exposures.
Brand: Indian Origin, European Origin, Japanese Origin, US Origin, Korea Origin, Thailand Origin, Taiwan Origin
Manufacturer: POSCO, Aperam, Jindal Stainless, DKC Korea, Thyssenkrup, Baosteel, TISCO, SAIL, VDM, Nippon Metal
Size Range: 0.4mm to 5.0 mm in width of 1000mm, 1250mm, 1500mm, 2000mm, 2500mm
Stainless Steel 316, 316L Specifications
- 316, 316L, 316H Plates, Sheet, Coil, and Strip: ASTM A240
- 316, 316L, 316H Bars, Rods, Wire: ASTM A276
- 316, 316L, 316H Seamless & Welded Pipe and Tubes: ASTM A312, ASTM A213, ASTM A249
- 316, 316L, 316H Butt-weld Fittings & Flanges: ASTM A403, ASTM A182
- 316, 316L, 316H Forgings: ASTM A182
ASTM A240: Standard Specification for Chromium and Chromium-Nickel Stainless Steel Plate, Sheet, and Strip for Pressure Vessels and for General Applications
The ASTM A240 specification covers chromium, chromium-nickel, and chromium-manganese-nickel stainless steel plate, sheet, and strip for pressure vessels and for general applications. The steel shall conform to the requirements as to chemical composition specified. The material shall conform to the mechanical properties specified.
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| STAINLESS STEEL | TRADENAME | UNS NO. | WERKSTOFF NO. | DENSITY (G/CM3) |
| 316 | 316 Stainless | S31600 | 1.4401 | 8 |
| 316L | 316L Stainless | S31603 | 1.4404 | 8 |
| 316H | 316H Stainless | S31609 | 1.4919 | 8 |
| 316Ti | 316Ti Stainless | S31635 | 1.4571 | 8 |
Stainless Steel 316 Chemical Composition, %
| C | MN | SI | P | S | CR | NI | MO | TI |
| 0.08 max. | 2.00 max. | 1.00 max. | 0.045 max. | 0.03 max. | 16.0 – 18.0 | 10.0 – 14.0 | 2.00 – 3.00 | |
Stainless Steel 316L Chemical Composition, %
| C | MN | SI | P | S | CR | NI | MO | TI |
| 0.03 max. | 2.00 max. | 1.00 max. | 0.045 max. | 0.03 max. | 16.0 – 18.0 | 10.0 – 14.0 | 2.00 to 3.00 | 0.5 max. |
Stainless Steel 316Ti Chemical Composition, %
| C | MN | SI | P | S | CR | NI | MO | TI |
| 0.08 max. | 2.00 max. | 1.00 max. | 0.045 max. | 0.03 max. | 16.0 – 18.0 | 10.0 – 14.0 | 2.00 to 3.00 | 5 x %C |
Stainless Steel 316H Chemical Composition, %
| C | MN | SI | P | S | CR | NI | MO | TI |
| 0.04 – 0.10 | 2.00 max. | 1.00 max. | 0.045 max. | 0.03 max. | 16.0 – 18.0 | 10.0 – 14.0 | 2.00 to 3.00 | |
Physical & Mechanical Properties of Stainless Steel 316, 316L, 316Ti
| | 316 | 316L | 316TI |
| Density | 8 | 8 | 8 |
| Melting Range,℃ | 1400 ℃ | 1400 ℃ | 1400 ℃ |
| Elongation % | 40 – 55 | 40 – 60 | 40 – 50 |
| Tensile Strength (Mpa) | 515 | 485 | 515 |
| Yield Strength (Mpa) | 205 | 170 | 205 |
| Hardness (Brinell) | 201 | 201 | 201 |
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